What Is a Bill of Sale in Georgia?
A bill of sale in Georgia creates a written record of a transaction between a buyer and seller.
It normally identifies key details of the transaction, like the price, a description of the item, and the date of the sale.
A bill of sale can help you document the transaction, but it does not replace a title when Georgia law requires one.
Georgia Bill of Sale Requirements
When it comes to writing a bill of sale, Georgia does not impose one set of requirements for every type of personal property.
A Georgia bill of sale form should generally include:
- The full names and addresses of the buyer and seller
- A description of the property
- Sale date
- Purchase price
- Payment terms, if needed
- Any agreed warranties or conditions
- VIN, HIN, serial number, or other identifier, if applicable
- Buyer and seller signatures
Some types of property require additional information, including vehicles. When selling a car, you may have to provide an odometer disclosure. The exact requirements depend on what you’re selling.
Types of Georgia Bill of Sale
You can use different bills of sale depending on the property being transferred:
- General: Furniture, electronics, tools, equipment, and other personal property
- Car: Cars and other motor vehicles
- Motorcycle: Motorcycles
- Boat: Boats and other vessels
- Trailer: Utility, boat, and other trailers
- Firearm: Private firearm transfers
- Livestock: Cattle and other livestock
- Horse: Horses and related sale terms
Georgia General Bill of Sale
You can use a general Georgia bill of sale form when selling everyday personal property that does not require a specific title or registration process. For example, you could use it when selling an appliance or piece of furniture.
Both parties should keep a copy of the bill after the sale for their records. This legal record of the sale can be useful if a disagreement occurs in the future.
Bill of Sale for a Car in Georgia
A bill of sale for cars in Georgia records the details of a private vehicle sale.
It should include:
- Vehicle identification number (VIN)
- Year, make, and model
- Odometer reading, when required
- Purchase price
- Sale date
- Buyer and seller information
- Any known lien or security interest
- Signatures
When selling a car in Georgia, the seller usually must also transfer the title to the buyer. A Georgia vehicle bill of sale does not replace this step.
The buyer normally titles and registers the vehicle through their County Tag Office.
The same general rules apply when using a motorcycle bill of sale in Georgia.
Georgia Boat Bill of Sale
A boat bill of sale in Georgia provides proof of the transfer of ownership of a boat.
The document should identify the vessel clearly and include:
- Registration number, if applicable
- Hull identification number (HIN)
- Make
- Model year or year built
- Length
- Buyer and seller information
- Sale date and price
- Signatures
Georgia boat registration is handled by the Department of Natural Resources.
You generally do not have to notarize your boat bill of sale. You also do not require witnesses.
If the boat has a Georgia paper title, the seller must also transfer that title to the buyer.
Georgia Trailer Bill of Sale
A trailer bill of sale in Georgia records the transfer of a trailer from one owner to another.
It should generally include:
- Buyer and seller information
- Trailer make and year
- VIN or serial number
- Description of the trailer
- Sale date
- Purchase price
- Signatures
Some trailers require a Georgia title, while others do not. Registration requirements depend on the type and weight of the trailer.
Buying or selling a homemade trailer? Georgia has additional registration and identification requirements.
Georgia Firearm Bill of Sale
A Georgia firearm bill of sale can create a written record of a lawful private firearm transfer.
A Georgia gun bill of sale typically includes:
- Buyer and seller names
- Firearm make and model
- Caliber
- Serial number
- Sale date
- Purchase price
- Signatures
Georgia does not generally require a bill of sale for a private firearm transfer. However, it is extremely useful to make one, as it serves as proof of purchase and the price paid.
You cannot use a bill of sale to make an unlawful transfer legal. Federal and state restrictions on firearm possession and transfers still apply.
How to Write a Bill of Sale in Georgia
A bill of sale should clearly explain what is being transferred and the terms agreed between the parties.
- 1
Add the buyer and seller details
Start by entering the full legal names and addresses of both parties. The names should exactly match any title or registration documents involved in the sale.
- 2
Describe the property
Describe the item in enough detail so that it can easily be identified. If possible, include identifying details like a VIN, HIN, serial number, make, model.
- 3
Record the sale details
Next, enter the sale date and purchase price. Include any payment terms, such as whether payment will be made in installments or all at once.
- 4
Add any property-specific information
You should also include any extra information required for the property you are selling.
For example, when selling a car in Georgia you need to include an odometer disclosure.
- 5
State the condition and terms
Mention any warranties, promises, included items, or agreed conditions. If you’re selling the property “as is,” you should state this clearly in the bill of sale.
- 6
Review and sign
Finally, both parties should sign the document after confirming that all details are correct.
Georgia Seller Requirements: Transfer Ownership and Cancel Registration
When you sell a titled vehicle, a bill of sale is not enough to transfer ownership.
You also have to complete the assignment of the title and give it to the buyer.
There’s no need to give the buyer your license plate because it does not transfer with the vehicle.
You should also cancel the vehicle registration after the sale. Georgia allows you to do this online through Georgia’s DRIVES e-Services or through your County Tag Office.
You can avoid insurance-related penalties by canceling your registration before you cancel the insurance.